FinCEN Whistleblower Lawyers
Experienced Legal Counsel for FinCEN Whistleblowers

Whistleblower Team Lead
Former DOJ Attorney

Whistleblower Team Lead

Whistleblower Team
Former U.S. Attorney and District Attorney
The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) plays a critical role in the federal government’s fight against violations of anti-money laundering laws, sanctions evasion, corruption, and other financial crimes. It is part of the U.S. Treasury Department, and it works alongside other U.S. Treasury components—including the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which enforces the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, and Internal Revenue Service (IRS)—to uncover and prosecute violations of the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA), anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, and other federal laws and regulations.
But, FinCEN cannot do this important work on its own. Instead, it relies heavily on whistleblowers to come forward when enforcement action is warranted.
At Oberheiden P.C., we represent whistleblowers nationwide and assist international whistleblowers with coming forward under U.S. law. This includes current and former corporate employees, bank personnel, and other individuals. If you have information about Bank Secrecy Act violations, AML violations, OFAC sanctions breaches, or any other type of misconduct involving a financial institution or the U.S. financial markets, we can protect your identity while helping you make informed decisions about your next steps.
When Can (and Should) You Serve as a FinCEN Whistleblower?
When can (and should) you consider serving as a FinCEN whistleblower? The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network accepts whistleblower complaints involving an extremely wide range of statutory and regulatory violations—all of which are financial in nature. Notably, contacting FinCEN can also be a good first step toward reporting OFAC sanctions violations or pursuing a qui tam complaint under the False Claims Act in coordination with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ).
With this in mind, some examples of issues that whistleblowers can report to FinCEN include:
- Anti-money laundering (AML) violations
- Offshore account disclosure violations under the Bank Secrecy Act
- Failure to properly prepare, record, or file transaction reports
- Failure to properly prepare, record, or file suspicious activity reports (SARs)
- Misrepresentations to financial institutions
- Misrepresentations to FinCEN and other federal authorities
- OFAC sanctions evasion and other sanction violations
- Financing of terrorist activities and organizations
- Public corruption and bribery (both domestic and foreign)
- Other civil and criminal violations involving financial transactions or U.S. financial markets
This list is by no means exhaustive. FinCEN handles an extremely wide range of enforcement matters, including issues involving terrorist financing, tax fraud, money laundering, and sanctions evasion; and, in addition to working alongside OFAC and the DOJ, it coordinates enforcement actions with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and other federal agencies as well. If you have any information that you believe FinCEN may want to know, our whistleblower lawyers can assist you with deciding whether to come forward and report violations.
Qualifying as a FinCEN Whistleblower (and Establishing Eligibility for a FinCEN Whistleblower Reward)
Importantly, if you decide to come forward, there are specific steps you will need to take to qualify as a FinCEN whistleblower. There are also specific requirements for establishing eligibility for a FinCEN whistleblower reward. Some of the key requirements for securing protected whistleblower status and establishing your eligibility for a financial reward include:
- Providing FinCEN with original information obtained through first-hand knowledge or independent analysis.
- Providing your information to FinCEN in accordance with its whistleblower tip submission procedures.
- Being the first person to come forward with the information that you have in your possession, though exceptions apply in certain circumstances.
- Either disclosing your identity to FinCEN or hiring a whistleblower lawyer to submit your tip anonymously (though whistleblowers who remain anonymous may not be eligible to claim financial rewards).
- Assisting with the pursuit of an enforcement action that results in the recovery of at least $1 million (for whistleblower reward eligibility only).
These, too, are just examples. If you are eligible to receive a whistleblower reward from FinCEN, the amount of information you provide and the level of assistance you provide during the government’s investigation will be key factors in determining the size of your reward. Generally, FinCEN rewards range from 10% to 30% of the monetary sanctions collected by the government, with the largest rewards reserved for cases where the whistleblower’s information provides significant assistance with the government’s enforcement efforts.
How a FinCEN Whistleblower Lawyer at Oberheiden P.C. Can Help
While not legally required, hiring a lawyer to assist you with submitting a whistleblower tip to FinCEN is strongly recommended. At Oberheiden P.C., our deep experience with whistleblower law shapes the many ways we assist our whistleblower clients, including:
- Deciding Whether to Come Forward – Serving as a FinCEN whistleblower is a big deal, and it is important to make sure you are prepared for what will come next if you decide to come forward. Our attorneys can explain everything you need to know and help you make an informed decision.
- Establishing Protected Whistleblower Status – If you decide to come forward, we will assist you with establishing protected whistleblower status. We will submit your tip to FinCEN on your behalf, and we will work with the government’s lawyers to help ensure you receive the full protections that are available—including protection against retaliation should your employer discern your identity.
- Coordinating with the Government During Its Investigation – To the extent that you authorize us to do so, we will coordinate with the government during its investigation. We will serve as your liaisons with FinCEN and any other federal agencies involved; and, if desired, we will assist with maximizing your potential FinCEN whistleblower reward eligibility.
- Maintaining Strict Confidentiality – As a FinCEN whistleblower, you are entitled to strict confidentiality (and anonymity if you so choose). Our attorneys will assist with ensuring that your identity remains undisclosed to the fullest extent possible.
- Seeking a FinCEN Whistleblower Reward – If your whistleblower case culminates with a successful enforcement action, our lawyers will assist with securing your FinCEN whistleblower reward. We will provide documentation of your assistance, and we will work to secure a reward for your efforts during the process of pursuing your whistleblower claim.
We represent federal whistleblowers at no out-of-pocket cost. This means that you will not have to pay any legal fees or costs during our engagement. If our attorneys assist you with securing a whistleblower reward, our fees and costs will be paid out of the funds that you helped the government recover.
FAQs: Reporting BSA, AML, and Other Violations to FinCEN
Who Can Serve as a FinCEN Whistleblower?
Individuals who are eligible to serve as FinCEN whistleblowers include those who have independent knowledge of non-public information that serves as evidence of a statutory or regulatory violation falling within FinCEN’s enforcement jurisdiction. This includes, but is by no means limited to, violations of the Bank Secrecy Act, Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020, National Defense Authorization Act of 2021, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and the federal AML regulations.
What Types of Whistleblower Cases Does FinCEN Handle?
FinCEN handles whistleblower cases involving all types of financial crimes as well as civil and administrative enforcement actions involving anti-money laundering violations and other unlawful practices. It also works alongside the SEC, CFTC, DOJ, OFAC, and other federal authorities to uncover and prosecute sanctions violations and securities fraud schemes along with many other types of fraudulent activities. As a result, submitting a whistleblower tip to FinCEN will be a good first step toward holding bad actors accountable in many cases.
Does FinCEN Provide Financial Rewards to Whistleblowers?
Yes, FinCEN provides financial rewards to whistleblowers under its anti-money laundering (AML) whistleblower program, along with its trade sanctions whistleblower program. If you come forward as a whistleblower and assist FinCEN with pursuing a successful enforcement action, you may be entitled to receive between 10% and 30% of the funds FinCEN recovers.
Several other federal whistleblower programs include reward provisions as well. These include the SEC whistleblower program, CFTC whistsleblower program, and DOJ whistleblower programs, among others. As a result, even if the information you have in your possession does not relate specifically to an AML violation, you may still be eligible to seek a whistleblower award.
How Do You Submit a Whistleblower Tip to FinCEN?
Submitting a whistleblower tip to FinCEN involves contacting FinCEN’s Office of the Whistleblower to report wrongdoing confidentially and securely. If you are considering coming forward as a FinCEN whistleblower, our lawyers can assist you with preparing your tip, and we can communicate with the Office of the Whistleblower on your behalf. We can communicate with OFAC and any other authorities involved in the government’s investigation on your behalf as well.
Do I Need a Lawyer to Serve as a FinCEN Whistleblower?
While not legally required, hiring a lawyer to assist you with serving as a FinCEN whistleblower is strongly recommended. At Oberheiden P.C., we rely on extensive experience—including prior experience prosecuting financial crimes at the DOJ—to provide representation, legal advice, and other services under the AML Whistleblower Improvement Act. As discussed above, we provide whistleblower representation at no out-of-pocket cost, and we protect our clients’ confidentiality throughout the process. If you are thinking about submitting a whistleblower tip to FinCEN, we strongly encourage you to contact us for more information.